Mortar laser cleaning visualization showing process effects
Alessandro Moretti
Alessandro MorettiPh.D.Italy
Laser-Based Additive Manufacturing
Published
Jan 6, 2026

Mortar Machine Settings

Optimal laser parameters and operating ranges for effective cleaning

Wavelength

1,064
nm
355
1,064
1.1e4

Spot Size

500
μm
0.1
500
500

Energy Density

1.5
J/cm²
0.1
1.5
20

Pulse Width

30
ns
0.1
30
1,000

Scan Speed

1,500
mm/s
10
1,500
5,000

Pass Count

2
passes
1
2
10

Overlap Ratio

50
%
10
50
90

Laser Power

100
W
1
100
120

Laser Power Alternative

500
W
200
500
2,000

Frequency

50
kHz
1
50
200

Mortar Material Safety

Shows damage risk across parameter space. Green = safe, Red = damage danger.
SAFE
Fluence:0.64 J/cm²
From optimal:21%
Pulse Duration (ns)
1000
750
500
250
0
0
33
67
100
133
167
200
Power (W)

Mortar Energy Coupling

Shows laser energy transfer efficiency. Green = high coupling (energy absorbed), Red = poor coupling (energy reflected).
MODERATE
Fluence: J/cm²
From optimal:42%
Pulse Duration (ns)
1000
750
500
250
0
0
33
67
100
133
167
200
Power (W)

Mortar Thermal Stress Risk

Shows thermal stress and distortion risk. Green = low stress risk, Red = high stress/warping/cracking risk.
ELEVATED
Fluence: J/cm²
From optimal:50%
Pulse Duration (ns)
1000
750
500
250
0
0
33
67
100
133
167
200
Power (W)

Mortar Cleaning Efficiency

Shows cleaning performance across parameter space. Green = optimal effectiveness, Red = ineffective.
MODERATE
Fluence:0.64 J/cm²
From optimal:42%
Pulse Duration (ns)
1000
750
500
250
0
0
33
67
100
133
167
200
Power (W)

Mortar Heat Buildup

Excellent

Heat Safety

Heat Control

Cooling Efficiency

Pass Optimization

📈 Heat Profile

Safe (<150°C)
Damage (>250°C)
0°C100°C200°C300°C✓ Safe🚨 Damage20°CPass 1Pass 2

🔧 Laser Settings

Pulse Energy:2000.00 mJ
Total Sim Time:60.1s

🌡️ Live Temperature

20°C
✅ Safe
Pass 1 of 2
Time: 0.0s / 60.1s

▶️ Simulation Controls

Mortar Dataset

Download Mortar properties, specifications, and parameters in machine-readable formats
37
Variables
0
Laser Parameters
0
Material Methods
11
Properties
3
Standards
3
Formats

License: Creative Commons BY 4.0 • Free to use with attribution •Learn more

Parameter Relationships

WavelengthSpotSizeEnergyDensityPulseWidthScanSpeedPassCountOverlapRatioLaserPowerLaserPowerAlternativeFrequency

Spot Size

Directly affects Scan Speed and Energy Density. Increase this to amplify downstream effects.

Energy Density

Smaller spots concentrate energy into a smaller area.

Scan Speed

A bigger spot lets you scan faster while keeping good coverage.

Get Started

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