

Todd DunningMAUnited States
Optical Materials for Laser SystemsPublished
Dec 16, 2025
Aerospace Sealant Residue Contamination
Aviation sealant contamination arises when excess polysulfide or silicone materials, applied to seal aircraft joints, cure unevenly and harden into a rubbery residue during assembly. It stands out from oils or paints through its elastic, crosslinked polymer structure that resists basic solvents and wipes, turning tenacious on surfaces. On aluminum and titanium, it bonds deeply into oxide layers and pores, while infiltrating resin matrices in carbon fiber reinforced polymer and strands in fiberglass, creating stress points; removal challenges traditional scraping or chemicals, which risk damage and prolong downtime. Laser cleaning works out effectively by pulsing targeted energy to vaporize layers precisely, clearing residues without abrading substrates and preserving structural integrity across these materials.
Safety Information
Critical safety data for laser removal operations
Fire/Explosion Risk
low
Toxic Gas Risk
moderate
Visibility Hazard
moderate
Required Personal Protective Equipment
Respiratory Protection
PAPR
Eye Protection
goggles
Skin Protection
gloves
Hazardous Fumes Generated
| Compound | Concentration | Exposure Limit | Hazard Class | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Formaldehyde | 2.5 mg/m³ | 0.37 mg/m³ | carcinogenic | ⚠️ Exceeds Limit |
| Carbon Monoxide | 15 mg/m³ | 29 mg/m³ | toxic | ✓ Within Limit |
| Acetaldehyde | 1.8 mg/m³ | 45 mg/m³ | irritant | ✓ Within Limit |
| Particulate Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons | 0.5 mg/m³ | 0.2 mg/m³ | carcinogenic | ⚠️ Exceeds Limit |
Ventilation Requirements
Air Changes Per Hour
12
Exhaust Velocity
0.5 m/s
Filtration Type
carbon
Particulate Generation
Respirable Fraction
70%
Size Range
0.1 - 10 μm
Substrate Compatibility Warnings
- •Laser parameters must be optimized to prevent substrate damage to aluminum alloys
- •Avoid prolonged exposure on thin composite materials
- •Test for surface discoloration on sensitive aerospace coatings

