

Ikmanda RoswatiPh.D.Indonesia
Ultrafast Laser Physics and Material InteractionsPublished
Dec 16, 2025
PTFE Coating Residue Contamination
Teflon-residue contamination, it arises from degraded fluoropolymer coatings during manufacturing processes and thus forms thin, persistent films on surfaces. This residue, it distinguishes itself by chemical inertness and low surface energy, unlike organic contaminants that degrade easily, and so resists adhesion on steel, aluminum, and stainless steel where it bonds tightly yet flakes under shear. Removal challenges include its thermal stability that demands precise energy input, but laser cleaning proves effective as pulsed beams ablate the layer selectively without substrate damage, and thus restores surface integrity.
Safety Information
Critical safety data for laser removal operations
Fire/Explosion Risk
low
Toxic Gas Risk
high
Visibility Hazard
moderate
Required Personal Protective Equipment
Respiratory Protection
PAPR
Eye Protection
goggles
Skin Protection
gloves+sleeves
Hazardous Fumes Generated
| Compound | Concentration | Exposure Limit | Hazard Class | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Carbonyl Fluoride | 5-50 mg/m³ | 2 mg/m³ | toxic | ✓ Within Limit |
| Tetrafluoroethylene | 2-20 mg/m³ | 82 mg/m³ | toxic | ✓ Within Limit |
| Hexafluoropropylene | 1-15 mg/m³ | 68 mg/m³ | toxic | ✓ Within Limit |
| Perfluoroisobutylene | 0.1-2 mg/m³ | 0.01 mg/m³ | toxic | ✓ Within Limit |
| Hydrogen Fluoride | 3-30 mg/m³ | 2.5 mg/m³ | corrosive | ✓ Within Limit |
Ventilation Requirements
Air Changes Per Hour
15
Exhaust Velocity
0.5 m/s
Filtration Type
HEPA+carbon
Particulate Generation
Respirable Fraction
80%
Size Range
0.1 - 10 μm
Substrate Compatibility Warnings
- •Thermal decomposition begins at ~260°C - monitor substrate temperature
- •Avoid laser parameters that cause excessive heating rather than ablation
- •Metallic substrates may reach high temperatures and alter decomposition products

